This article is part of the series: Politics and government of Malaysia
The Dewan Negara (literally "National Hall") or Senate is the upper house of the Parliament of Malaysia. The Senate consists of 70 members, of which 26 are indirectly elected by the states, with two senators for every state in the Federation, and the other 44 being appointed by the Yang di-Pertuan Agong (King). The Senate reviews legislation that has been passed by the lower house of Parliament, the Dewan Rakyat; both meet at the Houses of Parliament in the capital city of Kuala Lumpur. Both houses must pass a bill before it can be sent to the King for royal assent; however, if the Dewan Negara rejects a bill, it can only delay the bill's passage by a year (at the most) before it is sent to the King.
Originally, the Senate was meant to act as a check on the Dewan Rakyat, and also to represent the interests of the various states. However, the original Constitution which provided for a majority of state-elected Senators has since been modified to make those appointed by the King in the majority.
Constitution
Social contract
Yang di-Pertuan Agong
- Mizan Zainal Abidin
Cabinet
- Prime Minister
- Abdullah Ahmad Badawi
Deputy Prime Minister
- Najib Tun Razak
Parliament
- Dewan Negara
Dewan Rakyat
Judiciary
The Opposition
Elections
- Election Commission
Political parties
States
Foreign relations Powers and procedure
- Election Commission
- Dewan Negara
- Najib Tun Razak
- Abdullah Ahmad Badawi
- Prime Minister
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